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Cooking Training: The Karambwan Route and Its Alternatives

The table below has every food you can cook, with its level, xp and the cost or profit per xp at current Grand Exchange prices. Set your level and target first, then use the route on this page to choose a band. For most players the answer is quick: fish to 30, then karambwans the rest of the way.

Cooking training route

Time to 9917 hr +some steps have no typical rate
XP still to gain13,034,431from level 1
Average rate780K xp/hr4 steps left
LevelsMethodXP/hrXP neededHours
1–30Poison karambwans (1-tick) or fish: shrimps, trout, salmonAbout 500 raw karambwan reaches 30 in under ten minutes. Fish are cheaper and slower.–13,363–
30–60Karambwans, 1-tickNeeds Tai Bwo Wannai Trio. AFK alternative: cook normally for about 141,000 xp/h.464K260,37934 min
60–80Karambwans, 1-tickUse a range with no walk to the bank.672K1,712,3262.5 hr
80–99Karambwans, 1-tickAbout 950,000 xp/h at 99. Profit alternative: raw sharks, anglerfish or manta rays.813K11,048,36314 hr
Total13,034,43117 hr

Cost per xp of every method

Open the Cooking calculator
ActionLevelXP eachProfit eachGP/XPXP/hrGP/hr
Anchovies F2PFish · Stops burning at 34.
130+3+0.139,000+3,900
Beef F2PMeat
130+12+0.439,000+15,600
Bread F2PFastestBaking and other
140−172−4.352,000−224K
Chicken F2PBest profitMeat
130+15+0.539,000+19,500
Sardine F2PFish · Stops burning at 38.
140−16−0.452,000−20,800
Shrimps F2PFish · Stops burning at 34.
13000.039,0000
Herring F2PFish · Stops burning at 41.
550−225−4.565,000−293K
Baked potatoBaking and other
715+27+1.819,500+35,100
MackerelFish
1060+3+0.178,000+3,900
Redberry pie F2PPies · Stops burning at 45 on a range.
1078−105−1.3101K−137K
Trout F2PFish · Stops burning at 49.
1570−22−0.391,000−28,600
CodFish
1875−8−0.197,500−10,400
Meat pie F2PPies · Stops burning at 54 on a range.
20110−367−3.3143K−477K
Pike F2PFish
2080−32−0.4104K−41,600
Red crab meatFish
2185+189+2.2111K+246K
Wild kebbitMeat
2373−765−10.594,900−995K
Salmon F2PFish · Stops burning at 58.
259000.0117K0
Stew F2PBaking and other · Cooked meat or chicken plus a potato in a bowl of water. Stops burning at 58.
25117+49+0.4––
Slimy eelFish
2895+68+0.7124K+88,400
SweetcornBaking and other
28104−12−0.1135K−15,600
Mud piePies
29128−582−4.5166K−757K
Apple pie F2PPies · Stops burning at 63 on a range.
30130−329−2.5169K−428K
KarambwanFish · Stops burning at 99 (93 on the Hosidius range).
30190+96+0.5247K+125K
Tuna F2PFish · Stops burning at 63.
30100+7+0.1130K+9,100
LarupiaMeat
3192−783−8.5120K−1.02M
Barb-tailed kebbitMeat
32106−946−8.9138K−1.23M
Garden piePies · Stops burning at 68 on a range.
34138−1,398−10.1179K−1.82M
Plain pizza F2PPizzas · Tomato and cheese go on a pizza base before cooking. Stops burning at 68 on a range.
35143+246+1.7––
Rainbow fishFish
35110−72−0.7143K−93,600
Cave eelFish
38115−6−0.1150K−7,800
Cake F2PBaking and other · Mixed in a cake tin, which is kept. Stops burning at 74 on a range.
40180−65−0.4––
Lobster F2PFish · Stops burning at 74 (64 with cooking gauntlets).
40120−28−0.2156K−36,400
GraahkMeat
41124−816−6.6161K−1.06M
BassFish · Stops burning at 79.
43130+32+0.2169K+41,600
Meat pizza F2PPizzas · Adds cooked meat or chicken to a plain pizza.
4526−238−9.2––
Swordfish F2PFish · Stops burning at 86 on a fire, 80 on a range.
4514000.0182K0
Fish piePies · Stops burning at 74 on a range.
47164−1,156−7.0213K−1.50M
Blue crab meatFish
48145+938+6.5189K+1.22M
Chocolate cake F2PBaking and other · Chocolate dust works as well.
5030+30+1.0––
KyattMeat
51143−644−4.5186K−837K
Botanical piePies · Stops burning at 84 on a range.
52180−915−5.1234K−1.19M
Anchovy pizza F2PPizzas
5539+97+2.5––
Swordtip squidFish
56150−539−3.6195K−701K
Pitta breadBaking and other · Flour and water mixed as pitta dough.
5840+34+0.8––
Pyre foxMeat
59154−390−2.5200K−507K
CurryBaking and other · An uncooked stew plus three curry leaves (or one spice).
60280+4+0.0––
Mushroom piePies · Stops burning at 89 on a range.
60200+450+2.3260K+585K
MonkfishFish · Stops burning at 92 on a fire, 90 on a range (86 with cooking gauntlets).
62150+44+0.3195K+57,200
Pineapple pizzaPizzas · Pineapple rings or chunks both work.
6545+117+2.6––
Sunlight antelopeMeat
68175−357−2.0228K−464K
Giant krillFish
69177.5+232+1.3231K+302K
Admiral piePies · Stops burning at 94 on a range.
70210−725−3.5273K−943K
Jumbo squidFish
71180−2,110−11.7234K−2.74M
Dragonfruit piePies
73220−1,379−6.3286K−1.79M
HaddockFish
73180+291+1.6234K+378K
Rainbow crab meatFish
77200+1,593+8.0260K+2.07M
YellowfinFish
79200−112−0.6260K−146K
SharkFish · Stops burning at 94 with cooking gauntlets.
80210+283+1.3273K+368K
Dashing kebbitMeat
82215−360−1.7280K−468K
Sea turtleFish
82211.3+353+1.7275K+459K
HalibutFish
83212.5+399+1.9276K+519K
AnglerfishFish · Stops burning at 97 with cooking gauntlets.
84230+229+1.0299K+298K
Wild piePies
85240−3,148−13.1312K−4.09M
BluefinFish
87215+320+1.5280K+416K
Dark crabFish
90215+350+1.6280K+455K
Manta rayFish
91216.3+276+1.3281K+359K
MarlinFish
91225+382+1.7293K+497K
Moonlight antelopeMeat
92220+479+2.2286K+623K
Summer piePies
95260−1,384−5.3338K−1.80M

Profit each and GP/XP use current Grand Exchange mid prices, before the 2% GE tax. Negative numbers are a cost per action or per xp. XP/hr and GP/hr assume a typical efficient player.

The short version

Cooking is one of the cheapest 99s in the game and one of the quickest. Almost every efficient route spends levels 30 to 99 on karambwans. The only real choice is how hard you want to click.

If you wantDo thisXP per hour
The fastest 991-tick karambwans from 30464,000 at 30, 950,000 at 99
Easy hoursKarambwans cooked normally141,000 at 30, 273,000 at 99
ProfitRaw sharks, anglerfish or Sailing fishSlower, depends on burn rate
Magic xp on the sideBake Pie spell (65 Magic)Pies never burn

All of these assume you cook at a range next to a bank. On a fire or a range across town you lose a large part of the rate to walking.

Quest xp first

Ten quests hand out 57,620 Cooking xp between them, which would be about level 44 if you could take it all at once. You cannot, because several ask for a Cooking level before you start, but the early ones are worth doing before you cook anything.

QuestCooking xpCooking needed
Cook's Assistant300None
Rag and Bone Man I500None
Big Chompy Bird Hunting1,47030
Gertrude's Cat1,525None
Heroes' Quest2,82553
Forgettable Tale...5,00022
Scrambled!5,00036
Tai Bwo Wannai Trio5,00030
Meat and Greet8,000None
Recipe for Disaster28,00070

Tai Bwo Wannai Trio is the one to prioritise. It teaches you to cook karambwans safely, and the rest of this guide depends on that. Recipe for Disaster is the long-term goal: its final reward is Barrows gloves, and the full quest needs 70 Cooking, so many players train Cooking specifically to finish it.

Levels 1 to 30: fish, or the poison karambwan trick

The cheap way is to cook whatever fish you catch or buy in bulk: shrimps and sardines first, trout from 15, salmon from 25. Burn rates are high early on, which is fine because the fish cost almost nothing. A range with no walk to the bank gets through roughly 1,400 fish an hour.

The fast way is poison karambwan. Raw karambwan can be cooked into poison karambwan from level 1 for 80 xp each, and doing it with the 1-tick method gets you to 30 in under ten minutes using about 500 raw karambwan. It costs more than fish, but the time saved is large.

30 to 99: karambwans

Karambwans give 190 xp each from level 30. Buy raw karambwan, bank at a range, and cook. There are two ways to do it:

Cooking level1-tick xp/hNormal cooking xp/h
30464,000141,000
50605,000between the two
70742,000between the two
99950,000273,000

1-tick cooking means clicking the raw karambwan, then the range, then the next karambwan in quick rhythm so you cook one per game tick. It takes practice and a steady hand, and it is the fastest repeatable xp in the skill. Around 75,000 raw karambwan carry you from 30 to 99, which is roughly 14 hours of play. Normal cooking is the same trip at a relaxed pace: one click on the range per inventory. It is several times slower but needs almost no attention. Either way you burn some karambwans early and stop burning them as you level, and the cooking calculator shows today's cost or profit per karambwan before you buy a full stack.

Cooking for profit

If gold matters more than speed, buy raw fish that sells for more once cooked. Sharks from 80, anglerfish from 84 and manta rays from 91 are the classic choices, because players buy cooked versions in bulk for bossing. Lobsters, swordfish and monkfish work earlier but margins are thinner and burn rates eat them. Check the raw shark price against the cooked one before each batch, because the margin swings with supply from fishers.

Sailing added a new set of fish that cook into strong food. If you also fish them yourself, they turn two skills into one trip:

FishLevelXP each
Giant krill69177.5
Haddock73180
Yellowfin79200
Halibut83212.5
Bluefin87215
Marlin91225

Our Fishing training guide covers where each of these is caught, and the Cooking money makers list ranks the profitable dishes by today's margins.

Stop burning food

  • Hosidius Kitchen: after the easy Kourend and Kebos diary, the range there gives 5% less burning, rising to 10% with the elite diary.
  • Cooking gauntlets: a reward from Family Crest. They lower the burn rate on lobsters, swordfish, monkfish, sharks and anglerfish. With them on, sharks stop burning at 94; without them, sharks can still burn at 99.
  • Cooking cape: once you have 99, nothing you cook while wearing it burns.
  • Lumbridge Castle range: after Cook's Assistant it burns some low-level foods less often.

Invisible and visible boosts can push you past a burn level early. The Cooking boosts page lists every one, including the spicy stews that can lift your level for a batch of sharks.

Where to cook

Distance to the bank sets your ceiling. Ranges with no walk at all (the Myths' Guild, the Rogues' Den, Mor Ul Rek and a bank boat) manage about 1,435 items an hour. The Cooks' Guild (32 Cooking) and Hosidius sit just behind. Catherby, a common choice, drops to about 1,250 because of the walk.

Sailing gave Cooking two new spots. A bank boat needs 16 Sailing and 6 Construction and gives you a range with no walk to the bank. Sunbleak Island needs 72 Sailing, plus 70 Construction to build its cooking pot and bank chest. If you are levelling the newer skill anyway, the Sailing guide shows when those unlock.

Bake Pie: Cooking and Magic together

Lunar Diplomacy and 65 Magic give you Bake Pie, which cooks pies on the spot with no range and no burning. It gives around 113,000 Magic xp an hour on the side. Most pies lose money, but a few sell well, and the summer pie is a popular high-level choice for its Agility boost. It is a good option if your Magic is lagging behind.

Free-to-play Cooking

Free-to-play accounts have no karambwans, so the route is fish all the way. Cook shrimps and sardines to 15, trout to 25, salmon to 30, then tuna, lobster and swordfish as your level allows. The Al Kharid range sits a short walk from the bank, and Lumbridge Castle's range burns less after Cook's Assistant. Catch the fish yourself and the skill costs nothing but time. Rates are a fraction of what karambwans give, which is why many free players stop around tuna or lobsters and finish Cooking once they have membership, where the quest xp alone covers a good chunk of the early levels.

What Cooking levels give you

30 opens karambwans (after Tai Bwo Wannai Trio) and 32 the Cooks' Guild. 70 finishes Recipe for Disaster and Barrows gloves. 80 is sharks, 84 anglerfish and the Hosidius elite diary, 91 manta rays and marlin. Cooking is also one of the cheapest skills to max early, so it is a common first 99 for new accounts.

Questions players ask

What is the fastest way to get 99 Cooking?

Poison karambwans to 30, then 1-tick karambwans to 99. That starts around 464,000 xp an hour at 30 and reaches about 950,000 at 99. It needs Tai Bwo Wannai Trio and about 75,000 raw karambwan, roughly 14 hours of play.

What is the best AFK Cooking method?

Karambwans cooked one click per inventory at a range beside a bank. You get about 141,000 xp an hour at 30, rising to 273,000 at 99, with almost no attention. Bake Pie is another relaxed option if you also want Magic xp.

Is Cooking profitable to train?

It can be. Karambwans have usually cost little or nothing per xp, and cooking sharks, anglerfish or manta rays bought raw tends to earn money once you have stopped burning most of them. Prices move, so compare raw and cooked prices before you buy.

At what level do you stop burning sharks?

With cooking gauntlets from Family Crest, sharks stop burning at 94 Cooking. Without the gauntlets you can still burn them at 99. The Hosidius Kitchen range lowers the burn rate further once you have the Kourend and Kebos diaries.

Which quests give the most Cooking xp?

Recipe for Disaster gives 28,000 across its subquests, Meat and Greet 8,000, and Forgettable Tale..., Scrambled! and Tai Bwo Wannai Trio 5,000 each. All ten Cooking quests together give 57,620 xp.