osrsmath

Smithing Guide: The Gold Bar Route and Every Alternative

Smithing has a clear fastest route and several slower ones that pay you instead. The table below lists every bar and item you can smith with xp and the current cost or profit per xp, so you can see what gold bars cost you today against what rune bars earn. First thing to check is your bank for goldsmith gauntlets, because the whole fast route depends on them.

Smithing training route

Time to 9934 hr +some steps have no typical rate
XP still to gain13,034,431from level 1
Average rate378K xp/hr5 steps left
LevelsMethodXP/hrXP neededHours
1–29The Knight's Sword12,725 Smithing xp. Needs 10 Mining.–12,031–
29–33Iron warhammers at an anvilBuy iron bars rather than smelting.72,3006,2165 min
33–40Iron platebodies, then steel warhammers at 39104K18,97711 min
40–85Gold bars at the Blast Furnace with goldsmith gauntletsNeeds Family Crest, ice gloves and The Giant Dwarf started. Costs gold on every bar.380K3,221,3708.5 hr
85–99Gold bars, or Giants' Foundry with adamantite and runiteFoundry gives about 253,000 xp an hour for far less gold.380K9,775,83726 hr
Total13,034,43134 hr

Cost per xp of every method

Open the Smithing calculator
ActionLevelXP eachProfit eachGP/XP
Bronze axe F2PBest profitBronze items
112.5+65+5.2
Bronze bar F2PSmelting
16.2+11+1.8
Bronze dagger F2PBronze items
112.5+62+5.0
Bronze mace F2PBronze items
212.5+81+6.5
Bronze bolts (unf)Bronze items
312.5+123+9.8
Bronze med helm F2PBronze items
312.5+51+4.1
Bronze dart tipBronze items
412.5+383+30.6
Bronze nailsBronze items
412.5+3+0.2
Bronze sword F2PBronze items
412.5+42+3.4
Bronze arrowtipsBronze items
512.5+48+3.8
Bronze cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar.
58.8−25−2.8
Bronze scimitar F2PBronze items
525+14+0.6
Bronze javelin tipsBronze items
612.5+13+1.0
Bronze limbsBronze items
612.5−56−4.5
Bronze longsword F2PBronze items
625−15−0.6
Bronze full helm F2PBronze items
725+23+0.9
Bronze knifeBronze items
712.5+113+9.0
Bronze sq shield F2PBronze items
825−37−1.5
Bronze warhammer F2PBronze items
937.5−85−2.3
Bronze battleaxe F2PBronze items
1037.5−76−2.0
Bronze chainbody F2PBronze items
1137.5−111−3.0
Bronze kiteshield F2PBronze items
1237.5+9+0.2
Bronze clawsBronze items
1325+95+3.8
Bronze 2h sword F2PBronze items
1437.5−4−0.1
Iron bar F2PSmelting · Iron ore has a 50% chance to fail at a normal furnace without a ring of forging.
1512.5+110+8.8
Iron bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace. Coffer upkeep not included; iron never fails here.
1512.5+110+8.8
Iron dagger F2PIron items
1525−46−1.8
Bronze platelegs F2PBronze items
1637.5+44+1.2
Bronze plateskirt F2PBronze items
1637.5−78−2.1
Iron axe F2PIron items
1625−1−0.0
Iron mace F2PIron items
1725−32−1.3
Bronze platebody F2PBronze items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
1862.5−189−3.0
Iron bolts (unf)Iron items
1825+73+2.9
Iron med helm F2PIron items
1825−94−3.8
Iron dart tipIron items
1925+423+16.9
Iron nailsIron items
1925−52−2.1
Iron sword F2PIron items
1925−64−2.6
Iron arrowtipsIron items
2025+23+0.9
Iron cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar.
2017.2−105−6.1
Iron scimitar F2PIron items
2050−168−3.4
Silver bar F2PSmelting
2013.7+60+4.4
Silver bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace. Coffer upkeep not included.
2013.7+60+4.4
Iron javelin tipsIron items
2125+878+35.1
Iron longsword F2PIron items
2150−207−4.1
Iron full helm F2PIron items
2250+28+0.6
Iron knifeIron items
2225+43+1.7
Iron limbsIron items
2325−48−1.9
Iron sq shield F2PIron items
2350−233−4.7
Iron warhammer F2PIron items
2475−425−5.7
Iron battleaxe F2PIron items
2575−417−5.6
Iron chainbody F2PIron items
2675−218−2.9
Iron kiteshield F2PIron items
2775−400−5.3
Iron clawsIron items
2850−130−2.6
Iron 2h sword F2PIron items
2975−407−5.4
Steel bar F2PSmelting
3017.5+211+12.1
Steel bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace; coal use is halved. Coffer upkeep and entry fee (below 60 Smithing) not included.
3017.5+338+19.3
Steel dagger F2PSteel items
3037.5−451−12.0
Iron platelegs F2PIron items
3175−358−4.8
Iron plateskirt F2PIron items
3175−396−5.3
Steel axe F2PSteel items
3137.5−329−8.8
Steel mace F2PSteel items
3237.5−452−12.1
Iron platebody F2PIron items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
33125−689−5.5
Steel bolts (unf)Steel items
3337.5+118+3.1
Steel med helm F2PSteel items
3337.5−364−9.7
Steel dart tipSteel items
3437.5+338+9.0
Steel nails F2PSteel items
3437.5−302−8.1
Steel sword F2PSteel items
3437.5−458−12.2
Steel arrowtipsSteel items
3537.5−17−0.5
Steel cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar. Steel cannonballs are the ones used in a dwarf multicannon.
3525.6+316+12.3
Steel scimitar F2PSteel items
3575−929−12.4
Steel javelin tipsSteel items
3637.5+543+14.5
Steel limbsSteel items
3637.5−386−10.3
Steel longsword F2PSteel items
3675−900−12.0
Steel studsSteel items
3637.5−260−6.9
Steel full helm F2PSteel items
3775−912−12.2
Steel knifeSteel items
3737.5−162−4.3
Steel sq shield F2PSteel items
3875−928−12.4
Steel warhammer F2PSteel items
39112.5−1,362−12.1
Gold bar F2PSmelting
4022.5−48−2.1
Gold bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace. Coffer upkeep not included.
4022.5−48−2.1
Gold bar (goldsmith gauntlets)Smelting · Wearing goldsmith gauntlets; also applies at the Blast Furnace.
4056.2−48−0.9
Steel battleaxe F2PSteel items
40112.5−1,383−12.3
Steel chainbody F2PSteel items
41112.5−1,342−11.9
Steel kiteshield F2PSteel items
42112.5−1,296−11.5
Steel clawsSteel items
4375−830−11.1
Steel 2h sword F2PSteel items
44112.5−1,239−11.0
Steel platelegs F2PSteel items
46112.5−1,230−10.9
Steel plateskirt F2PSteel items
46112.5−1,211−10.8
Steel platebody F2PSteel items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
48187.5−1,668−8.9
Mithril bar F2PSmelting
5030+218+7.3
Mithril bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace; coal use is halved. Coffer upkeep and entry fee (below 60 Smithing) not included.
5030+472+15.7
Mithril dagger F2PMithril items
5050−404−8.1
Mithril axe F2PMithril items
5150−674−13.5
Mithril mace F2PMithril items
5250−742−14.8
Mithril bolts (unf)Mithril items
5350−200−4.0
Mithril med helm F2PMithril items
5350−606−12.1
Mithril dart tipMithril items
5450+310+6.2
Mithril nailsMithril items
5450+270+5.4
Mithril sword F2PMithril items
5450−635−12.7
Mithril arrowtipsMithril items
5550−135−2.7
Mithril cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar.
5534−416−12.2
Mithril scimitar F2PMithril items
55100−1,260−12.6
Mithril javelin tipsMithril items
5650−140−2.8
Mithril limbsMithril items
5650−451−9.0
Mithril longsword F2PMithril items
56100−1,257−12.6
Mithril full helm F2PMithril items
57100−1,079−10.8
Mithril knifeMithril items
5750+300+6.0
Mithril sq shield F2PMithril items
58100−1,034−10.3
Mithril warhammer F2PMithril items
59150−1,631−10.9
Mithril battleaxe F2PMithril items
60150−1,599−10.7
Mithril chainbody F2PMithril items
61150−1,575−10.5
Mithril kiteshield F2PMithril items
62150−1,451−9.7
Mithril clawsMithril items
63100−374−3.7
Mithril 2h sword F2PMithril items
64150−1,290−8.6
Mithril platelegs F2PMithril items
66150−1,279−8.5
Mithril plateskirt F2PMithril items
66150−1,266−8.4
Mithril platebody F2PMithril items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
68250−1,430−5.7
Adamant dagger F2PAdamant items
7062.5−1,421−22.7
Adamantite bar F2PSmelting
7037.5+497+13.3
Adamantite bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace; coal use is halved. Coffer upkeep and entry fee (below 60 Smithing) not included.
7037.5+878+23.4
Adamant axe F2PAdamant items
7162.5−1,228−19.6
Adamant mace F2PAdamant items
7262.5−1,166−18.7
Adamant bolts(unf)Adamant items
7362.5+67+1.1
Adamant med helm F2PAdamant items
7362.5−1,036−16.6
Adamant dart tipAdamant items
7462.5+17+0.3
Adamant sword F2PAdamant items
7462.5−764−12.2
Adamantite nailsAdamant items
7462.5−38−0.6
Adamant arrowtipsAdamant items
7562.5−218−3.5
Adamant cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar.
7542.4−1,113−26.3
Adamant scimitar F2PAdamant items
75125−2,136−17.1
Adamant javelin tipsAdamant items
7662.5−238−3.8
Adamant longsword F2PAdamant items
76125−1,866−14.9
Adamantite limbsAdamant items
7662.5−1,661−26.6
Adamant full helm F2PAdamant items
77125−1,652−13.2
Adamant knifeAdamant items
7762.5−513−8.2
Adamant sq shield F2PAdamant items
78125−1,441−11.5
Adamant warhammer F2PAdamant items
79187.5−2,762−14.7
Adamant battleaxe F2PAdamant items
80187.5−2,779−14.8
Adamant chainbody F2PAdamant items
81187.5−2,514−13.4
Adamant kiteshield F2PAdamant items
82187.5−2,299−12.3
Adamant clawsAdamant items
83125−1,696−13.6
Adamant 2h sword F2PAdamant items
84187.5−1,639−8.7
Rune dagger F2PRune items
8575−7,515−100
Runite bar F2PSmelting
8550+867+17.3
Runite bar (Blast Furnace)Smelting · At the Blast Furnace; coal use is halved. Coffer upkeep and entry fee (below 60 Smithing) not included.
8550+1,375+27.5
Adamant platelegs F2PAdamant items
86187.5−1,641−8.8
Adamant plateskirt F2PAdamant items
86187.5−1,651−8.8
Rune axe F2PRune items
8675−4,789−63.9
Rune mace F2PRune items
8775−3,644−48.6
Adamant platebody F2PAdamant items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
88312.5+640+2.0
Rune med helm F2PRune items
8875−1,025−13.7
Runite bolts (unf)Rune items
8875−10,809−144
Rune dart tipRune items
8975−3,119−41.6
Rune nailsRune items
8975−969−12.9
Rune sword F2PRune items
8975+29+0.4
Rune arrowtipsRune items
9075−8,319−111
Rune cannonballCannonballs · Ammo mould at a furnace; 4 per bar. A double ammo mould makes 8 per 2 bars for the same xp per bar.
9050.8−9,221−182
Rune scimitar F2PRune items
90150−9,136−60.9
Rune javelin tipsRune items
9175−10,104−135
Rune longsword F2PRune items
91150−5,500−36.7
Runite limbsRune items
9175−2,558−34.1
Rune full helm F2PRune items
92150−3,592−23.9
Rune knifeRune items
9275−11,594−155
Rune sq shield F2PRune items
93150−1,246−8.3
Rune warhammer F2PRune items
94225−11,681−51.9
Rune battleaxe F2PRune items
95225−11,262−50.1
Rune chainbody F2PRune items
96225−6,351−28.2
Rune kiteshield F2PRune items
97225−4,214−18.7
Rune clawsRune items
98150−17,575−117
Rune 2h sword F2PRune items
99225+1,813+8.1
Rune platebody F2PRune items · Needs a hammer at an anvil.
99375−21,401−57.1
Rune platelegs F2PRune items
99225+1,630+7.2
Rune plateskirt F2PRune items
99225+1,797+8.0

Profit each and GP/XP use current Grand Exchange mid prices, before the 2% GE tax. Negative numbers are a cost per action or per xp. XP/hr and GP/hr assume a typical efficient player.

The fast route in one line

The Knight's Sword to 29, anvil work to 40, then gold bars at the Blast Furnace with goldsmith gauntlets until 99. At around 380,000 xp an hour, nothing else in the skill comes close for a single player. Everything else on this page is for players who want profit, want to relax, or cannot face 40 levels of the same furnace.

Levels 1 to 40

The Knight's Sword gives 12,725 Smithing xp, enough to jump from 1 to 29. It needs 10 Mining and a little running around, and it saves the whole bronze stage. From there, smith at an anvil:

LevelsWhat to makeXP per hour
1 to 29The Knight's Sword quest12,725 xp in one go
29 to 33Iron warhammersabout 72,300
33 to 39Iron platebodiesabout 104,200
39 to 40Steel warhammersabout 108,500

Any anvil near a bank works; Varrock west bank has the shortest walk for most players. Buy bars on the Grand Exchange rather than smelting them yourself, the smelting xp is not worth the time at this stage. If you are also levelling Mining, the Mining training guide explains how an infernal pickaxe smelts some ore for you as you mine.

Blast Furnace gold bars, 40 to 99

What you need first

  • Goldsmith gauntlets from Family Crest. Without them gold bars give 22.5 xp instead of 56.2, and your rate falls to around 164,000.
  • Ice gloves from killing the Ice Queen (needs 50 Mining to reach her, boosts work), so you can lift bars straight off the dispenser.
  • Keldagrim access by starting The Giant Dwarf.
  • Stamina potions, plus gold for the coffer. The coffer drains 72,000 coins an hour, and below 60 Smithing you also pay the foreman every ten minutes.

How it plays

Fill the conveyor belt with gold ore, walk to the dispenser, take the bars, bank, repeat. About 380,000 xp an hour is realistic once your route is clean; a Smithing cape nudges it past 400,000. Players who pay runners to carry ore can reach 530,000 with one and 680,000 with three.

The catch is cost. Gold bars lose money on every one, and over 60 levels that becomes a large bill. The Smithing calculator shows the total gold needed from your level to 99 at today's gold ore price, which is worth looking at before you start.

Giants' Foundry: the fun alternative

After Sleeping Giants you can cast swords for Kovac in the Giants' Foundry. You melt two metals into an alloy, then work the mould on the trip hammer, grindstone and polishing wheel while keeping the temperature in range. It is more engaging than the Blast Furnace, cheaper per xp because you can use scrap metal items, and it rewards the Smiths' uniform.

AlloyLevelXP per hour
Bronze and iron15about 97,900
Iron and steel30about 133,900
Steel and mithril50about 164,600
Mithril and adamantite70about 198,000
Adamantite and runite85about 253,100

At 85 the adamantite and runite alloy matches gold bars at roughly 250,000 xp an hour, so many players switch here for the last stretch and save a lot of gold.

Smithing for profit

Every other bar at the Blast Furnace earns while it trains. Coal is the main cost, and the furnace halves it: steel needs one coal per bar instead of two, mithril two instead of four, adamantite three instead of six and runite four instead of eight. A coal bag, from 100 golden nuggets at Motherlode Mine, speeds every trip.

BarLevelXP per hourWhy make it
Gold (goldsmith gauntlets)40about 380,000Fastest xp in the skill
Steel30about 94,500Steady seller, feeds cannonballs
Mithril50about 108,000Profit while training
Adamantite70about 101,250Profit while training
Runite85about 107,500Usually the best gold per hour

Bar margins move with ore supply and demand, so check the mithril bar price and the runite and adamantite bars before choosing. Our Smithing money makers list compares them all at current prices per hour.

Anvil platebodies, 48 to 99

If you prefer to stand at one anvil, platebodies are the steady route: steel from 48 to 68 at about 144,000 xp an hour, mithril from 68 to 88 at about 200,000, then adamant to 99 at about 240,000. The adamant rate rises to around 300,000 with the Smiths' uniform at the Prifddinas anvil. Each inventory takes a few seconds of attention, so it pairs well with a second screen.

AFK Smithing

Steel cannonballs are the most relaxed option. After Dwarf Cannon, put steel bars and an ammo mould in your inventory at a furnace and walk away: about 13,800 xp an hour, or about 27,600 with the double ammo mould. At 87 Sailing, the ancient furnace in the Grimstone Dungeon halves the time per batch. The steel bar price decides whether cannonballs make or lose a little.

Dart tips and nails are the other AFK option, from about 16,000 xp an hour on bronze up to about 97,500 on rune nails with the Smiths' uniform. Both are slow but almost free of attention.

Free-to-play and ironman notes

Free players have no Blast Furnace or Foundry. The Knight's Sword is free-to-play, so do it, then smith platebodies at the Varrock anvil tier by tier as your level allows. The barronite deposits in Camdozaal, opened by Below Ice Mountain, are a slower but much cheaper free option.

Ironmen have to mine or buy every ore themselves, which changes the maths. Giants' Foundry is the usual main method because it turns unwanted metal drops into xp, and Motherlode Mine ore plus a coal bag keeps the Blast Furnace fed for bars you actually need. Gold bars are still possible with gold ore from Motherlode, but few ironmen have the volume to do them all the way.

Quests worth doing for Smithing xp

Dragon Slayer II (80,000 xp) and Song of the Elves (40,000) are the big ones, though both need 70 Smithing and much more. Defender of Varrock gives 15,000 and The Knight's Sword 12,725. Sleeping Giants, Elemental Workshop I and II, Cabin Fever, Devious Minds, Scrambled! and Between a Rock... each add 5,000 to 7,500. All Smithing quest rewards together come to 190,982 xp.

Levels that open things up

30 for steel bars, 35 for cannonballs, 40 for gold bars, 50 for mithril, 70 for adamantite and the big quests, and 85 for runite. Smithing at 70 also lets you take part in the Song of the Elves line that leads to Prifddinas and Zalcano, which ties straight back into Mining.

Questions players ask

What is the fastest way to train Smithing in OSRS?

Gold bars at the Blast Furnace with goldsmith gauntlets from level 40, at around 380,000 xp an hour. Get to 29 with The Knight's Sword and to 40 with iron and steel items at an anvil first. From 85, Giants' Foundry with adamantite and runite is a close and cheaper alternative.

Is Giants' Foundry good Smithing xp?

Yes, especially later on. It runs from about 98,000 xp an hour at 15 to about 253,000 at 85 with adamantite and runite. It costs less than gold bars, gives the Smiths' uniform, and many players prefer it to clicking the Blast Furnace for hours.

What is the most profitable Smithing method?

Making mithril, adamantite or runite bars at the Blast Furnace usually earns the most while still giving around 100,000 xp an hour. Runite needs 85 Smithing. Margins depend on ore and coal prices, so compare them on the day before committing to a long session.

Do I need goldsmith gauntlets for Blast Furnace gold?

Not to make the bars, but you should not train without them. They raise the xp for each gold bar from 22.5 to 56.2, which is the whole reason gold is the fastest method. You get them from the Family Crest quest.

What is the best AFK Smithing method?

Steel cannonballs at a furnace after Dwarf Cannon. You click once per inventory and wait, earning about 13,800 xp an hour, or about 27,600 with the double ammo mould. Dart tips and nails at an anvil are faster but need a click a little more often.

How many gold bars do I need for 99 Smithing?

From level 40 you need about 231,300 gold bars at 56.2 xp each with goldsmith gauntlets. At around 380,000 xp an hour that is roughly 34 hours at the Blast Furnace. Every bar costs a little more than it sells for, so check the current gold ore and gold bar prices to estimate the full bill.